How To Get To Matera

Matera has no airport and no Trenitalia station, so every route into the city runs through Bari, the FAL railway or a road across the Murgia plateau. Here is what the operators' own pages say about each option.

The Sassi district of Matera seen from across the Gravina canyon at golden hour

Short answer

Fly into Bari Airport, about 64 km from Matera and about 1 hour by car, then take a private transfer, a hire car or the FAL railway via Bari Centrale. FAL trains from Bari change at Altamura and take about 1 h 45 to 2 h, with no trains on Sundays and public holidays.

Matera sits inland in Basilicata, southern Italy, at about 400 m above sea level on the edge of the Gravina canyon, and it is one of the few major Italian destinations with neither an airport nor a national rail station. Every journey ends on a road or on the narrow-gauge FAL railway, and the practical choices are fewer and simpler than the search results suggest. The city's hotels and rentals logged 479,083 arrivals in 2025, APT Basilicata's accommodation counts show, and the APT data gives an average stay of 1.56 nights, so the transfer is a real part of the trip rather than a footnote. That figure also beat the 2019 Capital of Culture year, which logged 388,158 arrivals, so the routes in are busier than many older guides assume. This guide sets out what the operators themselves publish: the Bari Airport route, the FAL timetable, the driving distances and the ZTL camera hours that decide where a car can actually go.

The Sassi district of Matera seen from across the Gravina canyon at golden hour
Bar chart of road distance from Matera in kilometres by destination
Road Distance By From. Bar chart comparing road distance across 6 froms listed in this article's own comparison table, from 20 km to 204 km.

How Do You Get To Matera By Air?

Matera has no airport of its own, so the usual gateway is Bari Airport, about 64 km away and about 1 hour by car in free-flow driving, a figure computed by routing engine over OpenStreetMap rather than a timetable promise. From the airport the options are a private transfer, a hire car, or heading into Bari Centrale and continuing by FAL train. The airport shuttle service to Matera could not be verified on any official page, so this site prints no operator, timetable or fare for it.

Prefer a coach straight from Bari? Book a Bari to Matera bus ticket here.

The routing distance is the one hard number in the whole air journey: 64 km from Bari Airport to Matera Centrale, about 1 h 01 without traffic. Everything else depends on the day and the mode. A hire car gives the most flexibility for the region, since Alberobello, Castel del Monte and the coast are all road trips from Matera, but the city itself is walkable once you arrive, and the ZTL rules below matter more than the drive. Travellers connecting through Rome or Milan should also note that Bari is the airport with the widest range of domestic and European routes into this corner of the south; Brindisi, further down the Adriatic coast, is an alternative for some itineraries but adds road distance rather than removing it.

For the airport leg in detail, including the transfer options the site covers, see the dedicated Bari Airport to Matera guide. There is also a page on Matera's own tiny airfield, which serves general aviation rather than scheduled flights, and a broader where is Matera explainer if the geography is new to you. The airfield question comes up often enough to be worth settling at the start: no scheduled passenger flight has ever landed in Matera, and none is planned.

A small regional train waiting at a station platform in southern Italy

How Do You Get To Matera From Bari By Train?

The rail operator is FAL, Ferrovie Appulo Lucane, not Trenitalia: there is no Trenitalia station in Matera at all. From Bari Centrale the posted weekday timetable shows 21 departures and 18 arrivals at Matera Centrale, with a change at Altamura and a journey of about 1 h 45 to 2 h. On Sundays and public holidays no trains run at all and FAL operates replacement buses instead.

FAL's posted weekday sheet, dated 1 December 2025, lists first arrival at Matera Centrale at 06:50 and last at 23:08. The change at Altamura is structural: the line from Bari meets the Matera branch there, and worked examples from the sheet give 1 h 44 to 1 h 59 end to end. FAL's own service notices show trains running on the Altamura to Matera stretch in October 2026, with a programme change from 12 October 2026 that replaces only two early trains with buses, so exact current times belong to FAL's live timetable page, not to any guide. The fare from Bari to Matera Centrale sits in band 70 of FAL's 2026 fare matrix; the euro price did not extract from the official PDF, so this site does not print one. FAL also publishes its service notices as a live feed, and the newest notice at the time of research was dated 9 October 2026, which is a reminder that this timetable moves more often than a national one.

Leg What FAL publishes
Operator FAL, toll-free 800 050 500
Bari Centrale departures, weekdays 21, first 04:14, last 22:10
Matera Centrale arrivals, weekdays 18, first 06:50, last 23:08
Change At Altamura
Journey time About 1 h 45 to 2 h
Sundays and holidays No trains, 8 bus arrivals and 8 departures
Matera stops Venusio, Serra Rifusa, Villa Longo, Centrale, Sud

The Sunday replacement buses arrive at Matera Stazione Centrale FAL at 09:48, 11:53, 14:55, 17:48, 20:18, 20:50 and 23:03, and depart from 10:25 to 21:00, on the festive sheet updated 2 November 2025. In Matera the FAL buses stop on Via Aldo Moro, with the terminus on Via delle Nazioni Unite. The full route detail, including where the stations sit relative to the Sassi, is in the Bari to Matera guide, and the station itself has its own Matera train station page.

A longer-term change is coming: RFI is building the Ferrandina to Matera La Martella line, 20 km of single electrified track at 120 km/h, with works running since 2023 and activation planned for 2028. The project, listed on the national rail infrastructure company's strategic projects page, will give Matera its first connection to the national network. Until then FAL is the only rail link, and the change at Altamura is simply part of arriving here.

A hired car parked on a stone street above the Sassi rooftops

Can You Drive To Matera, And Where Can You Park?

Yes, driving to Matera is straightforward, but the historic centre is ringed by ZTL camera zones, so the practical plan is to park outside the restricted area and walk in. The ZTL Sassi cameras are active 10:00 to 20:30 from 16 September to 30 June and 10:00 to 24:00 from 1 July to 15 September, on weekdays and holidays alike, while the ZTL Centro gates run 24 hours a day.

The camera hours come from the comune's own ordinance PDF, which lists every zone. Getting the car in is not the problem; leaving it in the wrong street is. Public car park names and tariffs could not be verified on any official page, so this site prints none: the Matera parking guide covers the layout of the parking areas around the edge of the centre, and the ZTL guide covers the gates street by street. The comune also runs a transit declaration portal for anyone who needs to cross a gate legitimately, and its contact address for ZTL questions is published on the same page.

Zone Active hours
ZTL Sassi (Buozzi, Madonna delle Virtù, D'Addozio) 10:00-20:30 from 16 Sep to 30 Jun; 10:00-24:00 from 1 Jul to 15 Sep
ZTL Centro (Scotellaro, Corso, Beccherie, Duomo, Sedile) 24 hours, every day
ZTL San Giovanni / San Biagio 24 hours, every day
ZTL Santa Cesarea 24 hours, every day
ZTL Piave Same seasonal hours as ZTL Sassi
ZTL Prefettura, Ridola, Casalnuovo, Stigliani 20:30-24:00
Piazza Vittorio Veneto and Via Ridola Pedestrian all day; bollards open 04:00-08:00 weekdays

Loading windows for permit holders run 07:00 to 10:30 and 15:00 to 17:00. If a hotel sits inside a gate, the accommodation arranges ZTL access in advance; the comune's transit declaration portal is the official channel. Driving times from the main gateways, computed over OpenStreetMap in free-flow conditions, are below.

From Road distance Drive time
Bari Airport 64 km about 1 h 01
Bari 68 km about 1 h 02
Altamura 20 km about 20 min
Taranto 52 km about 1 h 08
Polignano a Mare 100 km about 1 h 29
Lecce 204 km about 3 h 08

Once the car is parked, it can stay parked. The Sassi are steep, stepped and uneven, and no route down into them is step-free. A car earns its keep for the day trips, not for the city itself, and the cost of a wrong turn inside a camera zone is a fine rather than a delay, which is why the parking page deserves a read before the drive rather than after it.

How Do You Get To Matera From Rome Or Naples?

From Rome the practical route is a high-speed train to Bari and then the FAL line, and from Naples it is a train or drive across the region, roughly via the A16 and the Basilicata interior. Neither city has a direct rail link to Matera, because no national rail line reaches it; the Ferrandina connection planned for 2028 is the first. Both routes are covered in detail on this site's Rome and Naples pages.

The Rome to Matera guide breaks the journey into the Trenitalia leg to Bari and the FAL change, with the timing implications of the Altamura connection. The Naples to Matera guide covers the road route and the rail alternative via the coast. The general rule: book the high-speed leg to Bari in advance, and treat the FAL leg as a local service you buy on the day. Allow a buffer between the two legs, because the FAL timetable is a single-track branch line's timetable, and a missed connection at Bari Centrale can mean a long wait for the next departure.

From elsewhere in Puglia the arithmetic changes. Alberobello is 68 km and about 1 h 23 by road from Matera, close enough that many travellers combine the two UNESCO towns in one trip. The site's Matera and Alberobello in one day page covers that pairing, and a private-transfer tour from Matera removes the parking question at the Alberobello end entirely: Check availability for the operator's live listing.

A highway crossing the empty landscape of the Murgia plateau in southern Italy

Do You Need A Car Once You Are In Matera?

No, not for the city itself: the Sassi, the cathedral, the viewpoints and the rupestrian churches are all within walking distance of each other, and the streets are pedestrian in practice. A car pays off for the surroundings, including the Parco della Murgia, the Crypt of the Original Sin and the Puglia towns, where public transport is thin. The split is simple: walk in the city, drive or take a tour for the day trips.

The Crypt of the Original Sin, for instance, sits 13 km out at Contrada Petrapenta, and the operator's own info page states no shuttle is included in the ticket, with booking mandatory by e-ticket at least 90 minutes before the slot. Belvedere Murgia Timone, the classic photo viewpoint across the Gravina, is reached through the park, and the park's own site has run a staffed visitor centre at Jazzo Gattini since 6 February 2026. The getting around Matera question is really a walking question, and the answer to it shapes how the whole arrival plan should look.

For the day trips, the site's roster covers the main directions. A James Bond locations walk stays inside the city and pairs well with a first afternoon, since the film history is one of the things that draws people here in the first place. The wider set of guides lives on Matera Travel Guide.

Travellers walking down a narrow stepped lane between stone houses in the Sassi

When Is The Best Time To Make The Journey?

The APT Basilicata data shows September is Matera's busiest month, with 61,630 arrivals in 2025 against 60,257 in August, and February the quietest at 15,239, so the transfer and the trains are under most pressure in early autumn, not midsummer. The ERA5 reanalysis for Matera, 1991-2020, gives a July and August mean high of about 31 C, falling to 25.7 C in September, and November is the wettest month at 67.1 mm.

The September peak is the counterintuitive fact worth planning around. Three quarters of September 2025 arrivals, 74.5 per cent, came from abroad, the APT data shows, and arrivals in the first eight months of 2026 were up 3.1 per cent on the same period of 2025. What that means for getting here: book the Bari high-speed leg and the accommodation early for September, and expect the FAL trains to be fuller then than in August. The winter low has its own logic: February's 15,239 arrivals make it the quietest month on record for 2025, and the same reanalysis shows why, with a February mean low of 2.2 C and frost concentrated between December and March.

Month Mean high C (ERA5 1991-2020) Arrivals 2025 (APT)
February 11.1 15,239
April 17.4 45,195
July 31.2 43,966
August 31.3 60,257
September 25.7 61,630
November 15.5 23,555

The fuller seasonal picture, including winter frost and what the low season does to opening hours, is in the best time to visit Matera and Matera weather guides. If the trip lands in December, the Presepe Vivente nei Sassi runs on the December weekends and the first weekend of January, at 12.00 EUR full on the organiser's own ticket page, and the Matera at Christmas page covers the rest of that season.

Crowds of visitors on a stone terrace overlooking the Sassi at sunset

What Should You Book Before You Travel?

Book three things in advance: the flight into Bari, the accommodation inside or beside the Sassi, and any timed entry that requires a slot, above all the Crypt of the Original Sin, whose operator requires an e-ticket at least 90 minutes ahead. The FAL train ticket can be bought on the day, and the tourist tax is confirmed at booking, since no official tariff page for it could be found.

The cave-hotel question matters more than the transfer question for most trips, because the Sassi stay is the reason people come. The site's where to stay in Matera, Matera cave hotels and Sassi hotels pages cover the districts and the cave-conversion properties. For the days themselves, what to do in Matera is the site's main planning page, and the restaurant and food pages handle the evenings.

Tours that include transfers or door-to-door logistics remove the last friction. A farmhouse cooking class outside the city is the clearest example: reaching a working farm in the Matera countryside without a car is exactly the kind of leg a booked experience solves, and it turns a transport problem into part of the day.

A long table set for a pasta making class in a rustic farmhouse kitchen

Which Day Trips Are Easiest Once You Arrive?

The closest verified day trips by road are Altamura at 20 km and about 20 minutes, Gravina in Puglia at 30 km, Metaponto on the Ionian coast at 47 km, and Alberobello at 68 km and about 1 h 23, all computed over OpenStreetMap in free-flow conditions. Castelmezzano and Pietrapertosa, the Lucanian Dolomites pair, sit about 80 km out and need a full day.

Day trip Road km Drive time
Altamura 20 about 20 min
Gravina in Puglia 30 about 31 min
Metaponto 47 about 52 min
Craco 57 about 58 min
Alberobello 68 about 1 h 23
Castelmezzano 82 about 1 h 23

These figures are routing-engine distances with no traffic, no stops and no parking, so round them up for real journeys. The site has dedicated pages for Alberobello, Altamura, Craco and the Castelmezzano and Pietrapertosa hike, each with its own transport detail. For travellers arriving without a car, the guided day trips with transport included are the practical route to the farther towns, and the same logic applies to the coast: there is no sea at Matera, so Polignano a Mare, Monopoli and Metaponto are all reached by road.

A country road winding through olive groves toward a hilltop town in Basilicata

Common Questions About Getting To Matera

Does Matera have an airport?

No. The nearest major airport is Bari Airport, about 64 km and about 1 hour by car from Matera in free-flow driving. Matera's own airfield serves general aviation, not scheduled flights.

Is there a direct train from Bari to Matera?

No. The operator is FAL, not Trenitalia, and the posted weekday timetable has a change at Altamura, with a journey of about 1 h 45 to 2 h. FAL's timetable page carries the current times.

Do trains run to Matera on Sundays?

No. On Sundays and public holidays FAL runs replacement buses only, with 8 arrivals at and 8 departures from Matera Stazione Centrale FAL on the festive sheet.

How far is Bari Airport from Matera?

About 64 km by road, about 1 hour in free-flow driving, a distance computed by a routing engine over OpenStreetMap. Allow more in traffic or at peak times.

Can I drive into the Sassi?

Not during camera hours. The ZTL Sassi cameras run 10:00 to 20:30 from 16 September to 30 June and 10:00 to 24:00 from 1 July to 15 September, and the ZTL Centro gates run 24 hours. Park outside the zones and walk in, and arrange any hotel access in advance.

What is the emergency number in Matera?

112. The Matera district joined the single European emergency number on 2 December 2025, and the fire service's own notice confirms it is live in the 0835 area.

The route into Matera is a two-step journey for nearly everyone: a fast leg to Bari, then a slow, scenic one across the Murgia. Get the FAL change at Altamura right, park outside the ZTL gates, and the rest of the trip is on foot, which is exactly how this city should be seen.

Arriving Without A Car?

A private-transfer day trip handles the driving from Matera to Alberobello and back.

Check availability →